Ohio
Ohio entered the Union on March 1, 1803 as the 17th state. Ohio occupies a distinctive place in the national story because its admission history was later clarified by Congress, yet it has long stood as a gateway between the East, the Midwest, and the old Northwest. Today its state government is centered in Columbus and follows the common model of a governor and a bicameral General Assembly with a Senate and House of Representatives.
Government & Representation
Use this section to understand how the state organizes executive authority, legislative power, and federal representation.
Ohio organizes state government around an elected governor and the bicameral General Assembly, which includes a Senate and a House of Representatives. Columbus anchors a statewide structure that connects major metropolitan regions with manufacturing towns, rural counties, and a broad set of public institutions.